Complex imitation of outer space factors
Heading:
1Abraimov, VV, 2Negoda, AA, 2Zavalishin, AP, 2Kolybaev, LK 1B.Verkin Institute for Low Temperature Physics and Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine 2State Space Agency of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine |
Kosm. nauka tehnol. 1995, 1 ;(2):76–80 |
https://doi.org/10.15407/knit1995.02.076 |
Publication Language: Russian |
Abstract: A complex imitator has been designed and built for a ground-based express imitation of six space factors. The device has no analogs in the Community of Independent States and in the ESA countries. The six factors are the radiation from an artificial Sun (/U, 200—2500 nm), vacuum UV radiation (/U, 5—200 nm), protons and electrons with energies of 50—200 keV in the Earth's radiation belts, vacuum (10~7 torr), thermocyclogenesis in the range 4.2—400 K. The space factors will be studied for their degrading effect on the physical and mechanical properties of various materials as well as on the normal operation of mechanisms and scale models of spacecraft. These experiments will make possible substantiated recommendations as to the use of the materials which are promising in the construction of space systems with lifetimes of 5—10 years.
|
Keywords: complex imitator, space factors, space materials |
References:
1. Abraimov V. V., Agashkova N. N., Budnjak I. V. et al. Influence of low temperatures, radiation and high vacuum on the physico-mechanical properties of polymer light-absorbing coatings. Physics and Chemistry of Materials Treatment, N 2, 26—30 (1992) [in Russian].
2. Abraimov V. V., Bocharov K. Sh., Budnjak I. V., Danovskij V. V. Creep of some polymeric materials stimulated by vacuum ultraviolet radiation. Physics and Chemistry of Materials Treatment, N 1, 39—46 (1993) [in Russian].
3. Vernov S. N. (Ed.) Modelling the impact of the space environment on materials and equipment space letatel¬nyh devices. In Space Model, Vol.2, 771 p. (NIIJaF MGU, Moscow, 1983) [in Russian].
4. Kosevich A. M., Landau A. I. Theoretical mechanisms of influence of electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength ranges 2000-25000 E and electrostatic fields on the plastic properties of polymeric materials under high vacuum: Report PhTILT AS USSR, 9 p. (Kharkov, 1989) [in Russian].
5. Milinchuk V. K., Tupikov V. I. (Ed.) Radiation resistance of organic materials. Directory, 272 p. (Energoatomizdat, Moscow, 1986) [in Russian].
6. Abraimov V. V., Lura F., Bohne L., et al. Untersuchung von Erscheinungen nichtlinearen Degradation der physikalisch-mechanischen Eingenschaften von Materialien unter dem Einfluss Kosmischer Umgebungsfaktor. Deutscher Luft und Raumfart Kongress DGLR, 80—91 (Berlin, 1993).
7. Abraimov V. V., Bocharov K., Budniak I., et al. VUV-Stimulated Creep and Mechanical Properties of Polymers in Temperature Interval of 4.2—300 K. Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference SES/ICMC 1995, July 17—21, P. 66 (Hyatt Regency Hotel/Columbus, Ohio USA, 1995).
8. Abraimov V. V., Galeev A., Kostenko V., et al. Effect of Space Factors on Physico-Mechanical Properties of Materials Space Vehicle of Mars'96. Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference SES/ICMC 1995, July 17—21, P. 89 (Hyatt Regency Hotel/Columbus, Ohio USA, 1995).
9. Abraimov V. V., Mirzoeva L., Agashkova N., et al. Investigation of Blistering Effect on Materials of Space Optics Affected by Space Factors. Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference SES/ICMC 1995, July 17—21, P. 90 (Hyatt Regency Hotel/Columbus, Ohio USA, 1995).